Exams (twice per year)

Dental exams are an essential part of maintaining good oral health. They involve a comprehensive assessment of your teeth, gums, and overall oral cavity by a dentist or dental hygienist. These exams are typically recommended at regular intervals, usually every six months, but the frequency may vary depending on your individual oral health needs and any specific conditions you may have.

Here’s what you can expect during a dental exam:

1. Medical and Dental History: Your dentist will begin by reviewing your medical and dental history. It’s essential to provide accurate information about your health and any medications you’re taking, as certain medical conditions and medications can impact your oral health.

2. X-rays: If necessary, your dentist may take X-rays of your teeth to check for issues that aren’t visible during the visual examination. X-rays can reveal cavities, bone loss, impacted teeth, and other oral problems.

3. Visual Examination: The dentist will visually examine your mouth, teeth, and gums for any signs of decay, gum disease, oral cancer, or other issues. They may use mirrors, dental instruments, and a bright light to get a thorough view.

4. Gum Evaluation: The dentist will assess the health of your gums by measuring the depth of your gum pockets and checking for signs of gum disease (gingivitis or periodontitis).

5. Cleaning (Dental Prophylaxis): A dental hygienist may perform a professional dental cleaning, also known as prophylaxis. This involves removing plaque and tartar buildup on your teeth, polishing your teeth to remove stains, and flossing. If you have significant tartar buildup or gum disease, you may require a more extensive cleaning called scaling and root planing.

6. Oral Hygiene Instructions: Your dentist or hygienist will provide guidance on proper oral hygiene practices, including brushing, flossing, and any specific recommendations based on your individual needs.

7. Treatment Plan: If any issues are identified during the exam, your dentist will discuss potential treatment options. This may include fillings for cavities, treatment for gum disease, orthodontic referrals, or other specialized care.

8. Oral Cancer Screening: Your dentist will check for signs of oral cancer, including examining your lips, tongue, and the inside of your cheeks.

Regular dental exams are crucial for catching oral health issues early, preventing more severe problems, and maintaining a healthy smile. They also allow you to address any concerns or questions you may have about your oral health with a dental professional. If you have specific concerns or dental issues, it’s essential to schedule an appointment with a dentist for a comprehensive examination and appropriate treatment.